A later release revises the 2025 citizen population.
The 2026 release gives 30.8 million citizens for 2025, compared with 30.9 million in the original preliminary release.
The original 2025 summary listed 30.9 million citizens. The July 2026 release instead reports 30.8 million for the same reference year. This challenges treating the older preliminary figure as final.
Interpretation: the two publications use different releases of an estimate. This is a source revision, not proof that one AI model is better. Do not combine an older release’s percentages with a newer release’s totals without checking their compatibility.
This counterpoint was prepared with the same model as the original editorial summary. Its purpose is to preserve the conflicting figures and their provenance.